Trinity Academic Catalog
2005-2006
 

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Academic Catalog 2005-2006

Counseling (M.A.)

Faculty
Description
Requirements
Course Descriptions

Faculty

Mary Langan, Assistant Professor of Counseling, Chair
Cynthia Greer, Associate Professor of Counseling

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Description

The Program in Counseling offers a Master of Arts degree (M.A.) in counseling with a specialization in school counseling that prepares individuals for careers as counselors in elementary and secondary schools. The program, requires a minimum of 48 credits, is state approved and meets certification requirements of the District of Columbia, Maryland and Virginia. Students seeking school counselor certification in other states should consult the appropriate certification offices in those jurisdictions. The program consists of required courses, laboratory and field experiences, and a comprehensive exam. Before completion of the program, students must provide evidence of previous or current teaching experience. The student's program is planned in consultation with a faculty advisor; prior experiences and professional goals are considered.

Learning experiences emphasize the integration of theoretical knowledge with professional practice in a supervised setting. Attention is given to understanding ethical, multicultural, socioeconomic, and developmental issues. Graduates from Trinity's counseling degree programs are qualified to provide individual and group counseling; implement assessment and consultation services; and develop, direct, and evaluate comprehensive counseling services.

Note: Trinity's programs in community counseling and student development in higher education are no longer accepting new students. Current students in those programs should refer to the College Catalog under which they matriculated.

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Requirements

Required Courses (39 credits)

ALL of the following courses: 

COUN 538 Career and Lifestyle Development 
COUN 540 Principles and Theories of Counseling 
COUN 544 Principles and Techniques of Assessment 
COUN 547 Counseling and the Group Process 
COUN 550 Multicultural Counseling 
COUN 555 Counseling Children and Adolescents 
COUN 560 Techniques of Counseling 
COUN 561 Principles and Practices of School Counseling
COUN 570 Diagnosis and Treatment in Counseling 
COUN 605 Ethical, Legal and Professional Issues
EDCC 510 Human Growth and Development 
EDCC 530 Education of Exceptional Children and Youth 
EDCC 600 Research in Education

Field Experience (9 credits)

ALL of the following courses: 

COUN 631 Practicum in School Counseling 
COUN 640 Internship in School Counseling I
COUN 642 Internship in School Counseling II

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Course Descriptions

COUN 538 Career and Lifestyle Development
Examines theories of career development through the life span. Topics include: employment trends, career exploration and decision making, lifestyle planning, placement and career counseling programs, clients at different developmental levels in a variety of settings, and strategies that address the needs of a culturally diverse population. Students obtain hands-on experience with computer-based and other career assessment tools and sources of occupational and educational information.
3 credits

COUN 540 Principles and Theories of Counseling
Examines the history, philosophy, practices, and principles of the counseling profession, including the professional roles and functions and the application to various settings, populations, and problems. Topics include current issues and trends, advocacy, ethical and legal standards, professional organizations, credentialing, and technological advances in counseling. Reviews the major affective, cognitive, and behavioral theories of counseling and psychotherapy, including historical foundations and applications. Current models of counseling are reviewed and students begin to develop a personal model of counseling. . 
3 credits

COUN 544 Principles and Techniques of Assessment
Examines purposes, concepts, procedures, and techniques of educational, vocational, and psychological assessment. Emphasis is on the integration of assessment information into the counseling and placement processes ethical and legal considerations and use of tests with special needs and culturally diverse populations. Basic principles of measurement, statistical concepts, and practice in selection, administration, scoring, and interpretation of tests are examined. 
3 credits
Prerequisites: COUN 540 and COUN 560
 

COUN 547 Counseling and the Group Process
Reviews theories, research, and techniques of group guidance counseling and psychotherapy involving both didactic and experiential learning modes. Application of theory to practice in school, work, mental health, and other counseling settings with varied client populations is stressed. Laboratory sessions provide opportunities for group participation and co-leading under faculty supervision. Open only to students pursuing an M.A. in counseling. 
3 credits
Prerequisites: COUN 540 and COUN 560 

COUN 550 Multicultural Counseling
Explores practical and theoretical issues of counseling individuals, couples, groups, and families from diverse cultural backgrounds. Emphasis is on development of attitudes, values, and skills which promote effective interpersonal relations and counseling across cultures. Consideration is given to the impact of historical, social, and political forces on the behavior of the individual.
3 credits

COUN 555 Counseling Children and Adolescents
Examines the theories and methods of counseling interventions with children and adolescents, with emphasis on systems theories and the impact of family, school, and community. Topics include analyzing and remediating classroom-related problems, recognizing serious disorders in early stages, consulting with professional staff and families, play therapy, parent education strategies, and community referral.
3 credits
Prerequisites: COUN 540 and COUN 560 

COUN 560 Techniques of Counseling
Provides an introduction to specific counseling skills used by the various counseling models across the major theoretical orientations, including crisis intervention. Emphasized will be the skills and techniques that a counselor uses to establish, maintain, and terminate therapeutic relationships. Student self-awareness, values, and personal/social development are examined. Practice is gained through role-play and video/audio taping.
3 creditsCOUN 561 Principles and Practices of School Counseling
Examines the philosophy, history, principles, practices, and current trends of school counseling and educational systems. Topics include the role and functions of school counselors; organizing, administering, and evaluating programs; advocacy; outreach; prevention, intervention and postvention; guidance approaches; consultation; technological competence; and National Standards for School Counseling Programs.
3 credits
Prerequisite: COUN 540 

COUN 570 Diagnosis and Treatment in Counseling
Examines theoretical and cultural perspectives, research, etiology, diagnosis, treatment, referral process and presentation of types of maladjustments, and mental health disorders. Topics include assessment using current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) diagnostic categories, implementation of appropriate therapeutic strategies, psychopharmacological medications, strategies for promotion of optimal mental health, and situational and systemic factors affecting behavior.
3 credits
Prerequisites: COUN 540 and COUN 560
 

COUN 605 Ethical, Legal, and Professional Issues
Examines ethical and legal issues in counseling. Codes of ethics, confidentiality, and legal considerations are explored. Emphasis is on professional orientation, responsibility, and ethical decision-making. Professional credentialing and current professional issues are also studied.
3 credits
Prerequisite: 12 credits in school counseling program 

DCC 510 Human Growth and Development 
Reviews theory and research in human growth and development over the life span.  Emphasis is given to the interdisciplinary nature of human development, particularly the relationships among the biological, cognitive, social and psychological domains.  Critical life events and their adjustments from the prenatal period through adulthood are discussed, stressing the interaction between the developing person and a continually changing world.
3 credits

EDCC 530 Education of Exceptional Children and Youth
Surveys major areas of exceptionality and legislated standards for special education and related services for students with special needs.  Topics include inclusive education and collaboration between special educators, regular educators, related service providers, volunteers and parents.  Individual Education Programs (IEP) are examined in relation to students' needs and learning styles.
3 credits

EDCC 600 Research in Education
Examines qualitative and quantitative educational research methodologies.  Students learn to read, analyze and interpret the current literature in teaching and learning.  Topics include: defining the research process, writing a review of the literature, exploring methods of gathering quantitative and qualitative data, developing a research design and examining ethical issues related to the research process.
3 credits

COUN 631 Practicum in School Counseling
Provides 100 hours of supervised practicum experience in guidance and counseling with individuals and groups in elementary, middle, and secondary schools. Emphasis is on interpersonal and professional effectiveness, application of appropriate counseling techniques, observation, consultation, ethical and legal issues, and performance of the duties of a school counselor. On-site, classroom, individual, and group supervisory hours are required.
3 credits FALL AND SPRING SEMESTERS ONLY
Prerequisites: Completion of core courses.  Application must be made one semester prior to enrollment.

COUN 640 Internship in School Counseling I
Requires students to work in a K-12 school setting under the supervision of both a college faculty member and a professionally credentialed practitioner in the field. Opportunities exist to apply learning and to develop skills and competencies through practical experience. On-site, classroom, individual, and group supervisory hours are required. Students must complete 300 hours of field experience for three credits in Part I of this course. Students must take Part I and Part II of the Internship, totaling 600 hours of supervised internship experience in the field.
3 credits FALL AND SPRING SEMESTERS ONLY
Prerequisites: Completion of core courses and COUN 631. Application must be made one semester prior to enrollment.

COUN 642 Internship in School Counseling II 
Requires students to work in a K-12 school setting under the supervision of both a college faculty member and a professionally credentialed practitioner in the field.  Opportunities exist to apply learning and to develop skills and competencies through practical experience.  On-site, classroom, individual and group supervisory hours are required.  Students must complete 300 hours of field experience for three credits in Part II of this course.  Students must take both Part I and Part II of the Internship, totaling 600 hours of supervised internship experience in the field
3 credits  FALL AND SPRING SEMESTERS ONLY
Prerequisites: Completion of core courses, COUN 631 and COUN 640.  Application must be made one semester prior to enrollment.

COUN 697 Directed Research
Provides students the opportunity to pursue or continue a research project under the direction of a faculty member. Students continuing a practicum or internship should register for one credit for each subsequent semester until the project is completed. 
1-3 credits
Prerequisites: Advisor's written approval and approval of the Dean

COUN 699 Independent Study
Provides students with the opportunity to carry out individualized projects related to the student's program of study under the supervision of a faculty advisor. The student and instructor must complete an independent study agreement form. Students who plan to take a required course in the independent study format should indicate the number of the appropriate course on the completed and signed independent study agreement form.
3 credits
Prerequisites: Advisor's written approval and approval of the Dean

Electives

COUN 553 Alcohol and Substance Abuse
Examines various approaches to treating alcohol and substance abuse, factors which increase susceptibility, models of therapeutic intervening, referral sources, and educational and preventative strategies.
3 credits
Prerequisite: COUN 540

COUN 557 Introduction to Family Counseling
Explores research and techniques of family systems theory as a framework for understanding family dynamics and the methods of intervention in family therapy.
3 credits
Prerequisites: COUN 540 and COUN 560

COUN 604 Expressive Arts in Counseling
Examines the theoretical foundation of expressive and creative therapies and their practical application in the counseling of individuals and groups. Students will be introduced to the study and practice of working with art, dreams, journaling, music, movement, poetry, psychodrama, and play therapy as counseling approaches. Both didactic and experiential learning experiences are provided.
3 credits
Prerequisites: COUN 540, COUN 547, and COUN 560 

COUN 606 Loss and Bereavement Counseling
Explores models of coping for individuals in transition due to loss and bereavement. Topics include the grieving process, attitudes towards death, care of the terminally ill, ethical issues related to death and dying, and clinical issues in working with the bereaved. Emphasis is on seeing loss and death as natural functions of life and on teaching individuals to deal with critical life events.
3 credits

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